Hong Kong defends free trade amid U.S. tariffs

[WORLD] In response to the United States' recent imposition of a 34% tariff on Hong Kong goods, Chief Executive John Lee has announced plans to diversify the city's trade relationships by pursuing additional free trade agreements, particularly with nations in Southeast Asia and the Middle East. Lee criticized the U.S. for its "ruthless" tariffs, asserting that such measures undermine established international trade norms. Despite these challenges, he emphasized that Hong Kong will maintain its status as a free port and will not engage in retaliatory tariffs. ​

Strategic Expansion into New Markets

To mitigate the impact of the U.S. tariffs, Hong Kong plans to open new trade offices in Egypt, Turkey, and Cambodia. Additionally, the city is negotiating investment agreements with Saudi Arabia, Bangladesh, and Peru. These initiatives aim to strengthen Hong Kong's economic resilience by reducing reliance on traditional markets and fostering relationships with emerging economies. ​

Government Support for Local Enterprises

Financial Secretary Paul Chan has announced measures to support small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) affected by the tariffs. These include expanded support through the Export Credit Insurance Corporation and coordination with banks by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority to address liquidity needs. The government will also assist businesses in upgrading their brands, exploring new international markets, and advancing digital transformation.

Legal Action and International Trade Relations

Hong Kong authorities have expressed strong opposition to the U.S. tariffs, condemning them as "bullying" and "unreasonable." The government has indicated plans to file a complaint with the World Trade Organization (WTO), asserting that the tariffs violate WTO rules and undermine the multilateral trading system. ​

Impact on the Business Community

Local businesses are bracing for the impact of the increased tariffs, with some entrepreneurs considering shifting their supply chains to mitigate potential losses. The U.S. is Hong Kong's second-largest export market, accounting for significant trade volumes. The new tariffs are expected to affect various sectors, prompting businesses to explore alternative strategies to maintain their competitiveness. ​

Despite the challenges posed by escalating U.S. tariffs, Hong Kong remains steadfast in its commitment to free trade. The government's proactive measures to diversify trade partnerships, support local enterprises, and pursue legal avenues reflect its dedication to maintaining the city's economic stability and openness.