[WORLD] In February 2025, Tesla rolled out an update to its Autopilot software in China, sparking mixed reactions from the country's electric vehicle (EV) owners. The update promised several key features, including automatic lane changing, traffic light detection, and route-based decision-making. However, many Tesla owners expressed their disappointment, noting that the update did not meet the high expectations that were set by CEO Elon Musk and the company’s previous promises. The new software still falls short in terms of sophistication and capability, particularly when compared to local Chinese competitors, who have already incorporated similar features into their vehicles at lower price points.
What’s New in Tesla’s Latest Autopilot Update?
Tesla’s February 2025 update to its Autopilot software in China introduced several new functions designed to enhance the self-driving capabilities of its vehicles. Among these updates, one of the most significant was the addition of automatic lane-changing features, which enable the vehicle to change lanes depending on the speed of surrounding cars. Additionally, the update brought the ability for Tesla vehicles to detect and respond to traffic signals at intersections, a feature that many owners had been eagerly waiting for.
Furthermore, the software update aimed to enhance the route-planning capabilities of Tesla’s Autopilot system, with more intelligent decision-making that adapts to changing road conditions. While these additions are certainly steps in the right direction, the update left many Tesla owners underwhelmed, especially when considering the high price of the Full Self-Driving (FSD) package, which costs upwards of $7,000.
Owners' Reactions: Disappointment with the Update
Despite the company’s efforts, many Tesla owners have expressed their frustration with the update. Tesla vehicles in China are still not equipped with the advanced self-driving features that many customers had anticipated when they purchased their cars. The features introduced by the update are significantly more limited than the ones available in the United States, primarily because Tesla has not been able to collect enough data on Chinese roads and driving conditions to fully optimize its system.
Lu Panpan, a Tesla owner from Zhejiang province, voiced his disappointment, saying, "We can tell Tesla has no choice but to deliver a knowingly restricted system… It is hard for Tesla to catch up with the smart-driving capabilities in Chinese cars, which even makes less sense given its high pricing." Panpan, who purchased Tesla's Full Self-Driving package in 2019 for 56,000 yuan ($7,720), stated that he had been hoping for a more capable update, but feels that the limited improvements offered in the new software have not been worth the steep price.
Comparing Tesla’s Autopilot with Local Chinese Competitors
One of the primary sources of dissatisfaction for Tesla owners in China stems from the growing number of local Chinese automakers that are offering similar self-driving features at lower costs. Companies like BYD, Xiaomi, and Huawei have introduced their own versions of smart-driving technology that rival Tesla’s offerings. These local companies have often been quicker to incorporate advanced features into their vehicles, including city navigation, lane assistance, and even automatic driving capabilities in complex urban environments—all of which are becoming standard in the Chinese EV market.
For instance, Xiaomi’s SU7 electric sedan comes equipped with full city navigation, a feature that Tesla’s Autopilot system has yet to offer in China. Moreover, Xiaomi provides this functionality for free, while Tesla charges an additional $9,000 for the Full Self-Driving package, which is limited in scope. Tesla owners are starting to notice the disparity in offerings, and many are questioning whether the premium price for Tesla’s FSD package is truly justified.
In an environment where competitors are offering comparable features at lower prices or even for free, the frustration is palpable. "It’s hard to see why we are still paying so much for a system that falls short of the capabilities offered by local brands," said another Tesla owner, who wished to remain anonymous. "Other cars in China offer more advanced driving assistance, and they don’t cost nearly as much."
The Role of Data and Regulations in Tesla's Challenges
Tesla’s challenges in China are not just a matter of technological limitations; they are also deeply influenced by regulatory factors and data availability. The company has struggled to collect sufficient data on Chinese roads and driving habits to fully optimize its Autopilot system for the local market. Unlike the United States, where Tesla has extensive data collection capabilities, Chinese roads present unique challenges, such as complicated traffic signals, diverse driving behaviors, and high levels of congestion, making it difficult for Tesla to train its system to handle these conditions effectively.
In addition to these technical challenges, Tesla faces regulatory hurdles in China that limit its ability to deploy advanced autonomous driving features. The Chinese government has been cautious about the rollout of fully autonomous vehicles, and there are strict rules in place that prevent the deployment of fully self-driving cars without human supervision. This is a significant limitation for Tesla, which has been working toward a fully autonomous driving system in other parts of the world.
As a result, while Tesla’s Autopilot in China has seen some improvements, the full capabilities that consumers have come to expect, particularly regarding city navigation and complete autonomy, are still far off. The company's initial plan to launch these advanced features by the end of 2024 has now been pushed back to 2025, and it remains unclear when Tesla will be able to fully deliver on its promises.
The Future of Tesla’s Autopilot in China
Tesla is clearly aware of the challenges it faces in the Chinese market and has made efforts to adapt its Autopilot system for local conditions. The company has made several updates in the past few years and will likely continue to release incremental improvements in the future. However, as local competitors like BYD and Xiaomi gain traction in the Chinese EV market, Tesla may need to accelerate its efforts to stay competitive.
The race for dominance in China’s rapidly growing electric vehicle market is intensifying, and Tesla’s position as the leading global EV maker is being challenged by local brands that offer compelling alternatives at lower prices. While Tesla remains a major player, it is clear that the company will need to deliver more robust and cost-effective solutions in order to maintain its market share in China.
While the February 2025 update to Tesla’s Autopilot software in China is a step in the right direction, the disappointment among many Tesla owners highlights the gap between what was promised and what has been delivered. The lack of advanced self-driving features in comparison to local competitors is a major issue, and many Tesla customers are questioning whether they made the right choice in paying a premium for Full Self-Driving capabilities.
Tesla’s challenges in China are multifaceted, involving regulatory constraints, data collection limitations, and fierce competition from local EV manufacturers. As the company works to overcome these obstacles, it remains to be seen whether Tesla can regain the trust of its Chinese customers and live up to its promises of a fully autonomous driving experience.
For now, Tesla owners in China will have to make do with the incremental improvements provided by the latest update, even as they keep an eye on local competitors who are rapidly catching up in the race for advanced autonomous driving technology.